If you’re weighing up a studio, you’re probably craving privacy and a place that’s fully yours — without leaping all the way to a larger (and pricier) unit. This guide explains what a studio apartment is, how it differs from renting a room or a 1-bedroom (1BR), and the trade-offs that matter in day-to-day life in Singapore.
What is a studio apartment? A studio is a self-contained unit where the sleeping area shares the same open space as the living and kitchenette; only the bathroom is enclosed. In Singapore, studios are typically compact, often in the ~19–34 m² range, with layouts that squeeze a lot into a small footprint. The defining difference from a 1BR is the lack of a walled-off bedroom. [^size_range]
A quick note on HDB terminology: “HDB studio apartments” used to be a flat type for seniors, but that scheme was replaced in 2015 by the 2-Room Flexi scheme, so when you see “studio” in the market today it usually refers to private condos or apartments, not HDB senior housing. 1 2
Rules that still apply
- Minimum stay: Private residential rentals must be at least 3 consecutive months. HDB rentals require at least 6 months. Short-term stays (daily or weekly) aren’t allowed in residential properties. 3 4
Studio vs room vs 1BR — the real-life differences
| Factor | Studio (self-contained) | Room in a shared flat (HDB/condo) | 1-Bedroom unit (separate bedroom) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Privacy | High: no flatmates, no landlord in the unit | Variable: depends on landlord/housemates and house rules | High |
| Noise control | Good (your own unit), but external building noise still matters | Mixed; common areas and neighbours matter | Good |
| Space & zoning | Compact; no separate bedroom, so sleep/work/eat in one zone | Your room is private; living/kitchen shared | Best zoning; sleep and work spaces separate |
| WFH comfort | Fine for light WFH; tough for long calls if bed and desk share space | Depends on room size and housemates’ routines | Strong; easier to isolate calls |
| Cooking | Full control; smells linger if no door to kitchen | Limited by house rules; shared fridge/storage | Full control; kitchen is usually separate from bedroom |
| Hosting | Easy for a friend or two; tight for groups | Must follow house rules; may be restricted | Easiest among the three |
| Cleaning | You clean everything—but it’s small | You clean your room; common areas shared | You clean a larger space |
| Upfront cost | Usually higher than a room; deposit like a normal unit | Lowest monthly rent; sometimes smaller deposit | Highest rent of the three |
| Utilities | You pay all (but usage is predictable) | Shared split; fairness depends on house culture | You pay all; higher than a studio |
| Furnishing | Often compact built-ins; many come furnished | Varies by landlord; basic furniture common | Varies; often better storage |
| Pets | Depends on building/landlord; easier than rooms with strict rules | Often not allowed by landlord or housemates | More feasible than a studio if size allows |
How this plays out:
- Studios suit renters who value control and quiet, don’t need to host big groups, and can live with compact, multi-use space. If you sleep light or hate friction around kitchen/bathroom use, a studio can feel liberating. Real-life comments often note the challenge of living, working, and sleeping in one zone; great for solo living, tighter for couples unless you’re minimalists. 5 6
- Rooms are the budget option. You trade privacy and control for a lower price. House rules, cleanliness standards, and noise vary; some renters thrive with the savings, others find it stressful.
- 1BRs are best for separation of spaces and serious WFH, but you’ll pay meaningfully more than a studio in most locations.
Pros and cons — studios at a glance
Pros
- Privacy without roommates — your rules, your schedule.
- Predictable utilities since you control usage.
- Efficient living — small space can be easy to keep tidy; many studios are designed to maximise storage and function.
- Cooking freedom — no need to negotiate kitchen time or labels on the fridge.
- Easier boundaries — guests, quiet hours, and cleaning are fully your call.
Cons
- One-zone living — sleeping, working, and entertaining in a single room can feel cramped over time. 5
- Odours and clutter — without a separate bedroom or kitchen, smells and mess are more “present.”
- Less hosting capacity — fine for one or two, not ideal for groups.
- Price vs room — studios typically cost more than a room in a shared flat, though still below many 1BRs in the same area.
- Resale noise & building factors — thin walls, corridor noise, or lift lobbies nearby matter more when your entire unit is one space.
Cost thinking: not just rent
When comparing a studio to a room or a 1BR, look beyond the headline rent.
- Utilities: in a studio or 1BR you absorb the whole bill. In a shared flat, utilities are usually split, but fairness can vary (e.g., air-con habits).
- Move-in items: small spaces benefit from modular furniture and storage (bed with drawers, fold-down tables).
- Commuting and lifestyle: you may afford a studio in a slightly less central district; the location trade-off can balance the smaller space.
- Minimum stay rules: confirm your lease term complies (3 months min for private, 6 months min for HDB). 3 4
A quick self-check: is a studio for you?
- You’re sensitive to noise and want no shared bathrooms or kitchens.
- Your WFH is light (email, a few calls) or you can work elsewhere when needed.
- You’re comfortable with tidy habits and multi-use furniture.
- You don’t often host groups; one-to-two guests is your norm.
- You’re willing to pay more than a room, less than many 1BRs for your own space.
If you tick most of those, a studio will likely feel better than a room. If you need strong work-life separation or plan to host often, a 1BR may be worth the jump.
References
Footnotes
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Ministry of National Development (MND). 2-Room Flexi Scheme — Meeting diverse housing needs (Aug 19, 2015). https://www.mnd.gov.sg/newsroom/speeches/view/2-room-flexi-scheme---meeting-diverse-housing-needs ↩
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The Straits Times. Two-room Flexi scheme for HDB flats will have leases from 15 to 45 years (Aug 8, 2015). https://www.straitstimes.com/singapore/housing/two-room-flexi-scheme-for-hdb-flats-will-have-leases-from-15-to-45-years-for-older ↩
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Urban Redevelopment Authority (URA). Renting Property — Minimum Stay Duration (private). https://www.ura.gov.sg/Corporate/Property/Residential/Renting-Property ↩ ↩2
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URA. Short-Term Accommodation rules (private). https://www.ura.gov.sg/Corporate/Property/Residential/Short-Term-Accommodation ↩ ↩2
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r/askSingapore. Experience living in smaller apartments (3y ago). https://www.reddit.com/r/askSingapore/comments/10fx7ks/experience_living_in_smaller_apartments/ ↩ ↩2
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r/askSingapore. Studio / 1-bed apartments in Singapore (≈1.3y ago). https://www.reddit.com/r/askSingapore/comments/1e59ish/studio_1_bed_apartments_in_singapore/ ↩